fluctuation

英 [ˌflʌktʃuˈeɪʃn]

美 [ˌflʌktʃuˈeɪʃn]

n.  波动，涨落，起伏

复数：fluctuations　

CET6TOEFLIELTS化学

BNC.6226 / COCA.8463

柯林斯词典

• VERB 变动;波动;上下浮动
  If somethingfluctuates, it changes a lot in an irregular way.
  1. Body temperature can fluctuate if you are ill.
     人患病后体温可能会上下波动。
  2. ...the fluctuating price of oil.
     油价的浮动

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being unsteady and subject to changes
  1. he kept a record of price fluctuations
  Synonym:wavering
• an instance of change
  Synonym:variation
• a wave motion
  1. the fluctuations of the sea

双语例句

• A demodulating strain method that avoids light source's fluctuation and environmental factors is put forward.
  提出了一种不需要双光路信号就减小了光源波动及环境因素对测量的影响的解调应力方法。
• Even a minor fluctuation in the water temperature can affect the fish.
  水温即使有微小的波动，也会对鱼类产生影响。
• This paper presents the on line measurement of size, concentration and velocity of pulverized coal with light fluctuation and correlation method.
  该文介绍了结合光脉动法和相关测速法同时在线测量煤粉粒径、浓度和速度的技术和装置。
• Economic crisis or periodic economic fluctuation is a main trait of market economy.
  经济危机或经济的周期波动是市场经济的主要特征之一。
• The amplitude of wall temperature fluctuation is larger than that of fluid temperature oscillation.
  流量的波动又引起了管壁温度和流体温度的周期性波动；
• The optical storage mechanism was analyzed in term of the fluctuation curves of grating growth and decay.
  结合光栅生长曲线的波动现象，对光存储机制进行了新的探讨。
• The aridity and the humidity effected the fluctuation of lake level and controlled the basin filling and sequence development.
  干旱和潮湿气候影响了湖平面波动，控制着层序充填和准层序叠置形式；
• This ensures there's no electrical fluctuation within the car's systems and prevents a malfunction.
  这保证没有电波动车辆系统内，防止故障。
• In addition, the main reason of china's economic fluctuation in21st century is the stagnation of the transition in some key fields.
  当前中国仍存在经济剧烈波动的可能，其根源在于关键领域改革的滞后。
• Traditional macroeconomics believes that short-run fluctuation had no effect on the long-run economic growth.
  传统的宏观经济学认为，短期波动不会对经济的长期增长造成影响。