harmful

英 [ˈhɑːmfl]

美 [ˈhɑːrmfl]

adj.  (尤指对健康或环境)有害的，导致损害的

高考CET4CET6TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.6454 / COCA.5809

牛津词典

adj.

• （尤指对健康或环境）有害的，导致损害的
  causing damage or injury to sb/sth, especially to a person's health or to the environment
  1. the harmful effects of alcohol
     酒精的害处
  2. Fruit juices can be harmful to children's teeth.
     果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。
  3. the sun's harmful ultra-violet rays
     太阳的有害紫外线
  4. Many household products are potentially harmful.
     很多家用产品有潜在的害处。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有害的;（尤指）有损健康的
  Something that isharmfulhas a bad effect on something else, especially on a person's health.
  1. ...the harmful effects of smoking...
     吸烟的危害
  2. It's believed the affair was potentially harmful to British aviation.
     据信该事件可能对英国航空业造成不利影响。

英英释义

adj

• causing or capable of causing harm
  1. too much sun is harmful to the skin
  2. harmful effects of smoking

双语例句

• Excessive smoking is harmful to one's health.
  吸烟过多对身体有害处。
• This can be harmful to the respiratory system.
  这可能损害呼吸系统。
• Such views are harmful to solidarity.
  这种论调不利于团结。
• Effluent from the sedimentation tank is dosed with disinfectant to kill any harmful organisms
  沉降池中的废水中加入了消毒剂，以消灭所有有害微生物。
• It is harmful to drink in excess.
  饮酒过量是有害的。
• Brand perfumes are genuine and completely natural and safe fragrances, free from harmful chemical ingredients and toxic synthetics.
  品牌香水是真正的和完全的自然和安全的香水，免受有害的化学成分和有毒合成。
• Smoking and drinking will be harmful.
  抽烟和喝酒对病有害。
• Excessive drinking is harmful to the health.
  饮酒过多会伤害身体。
• It is free of tar and other substances which is harmful.
  它是免费的焦油和其他有害物质。
• Smoking is a harmful vice.
  吸烟是一种有害的恶习。