shutdowns

英 [ˈʃʌtdaʊnz]

美 [ˈʃʌtˌdaʊnz]

n.  停业; 停工; 关闭; 倒闭; 停止运转
shutdown的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (工厂、商店等的)停业，歇业，关闭，倒闭
  Ashutdownis the closing of a factory, shop, or other business, either for a short time or for ever.
  1. The shutdown is the latest in a series of painful budget measures...
     此次关闭是一系列艰难预算措施中最新实施的一项。
  2. All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
     今年所有 7 家工厂都暂时歇业了。

双语例句

• Refinery owners have already resorted to temporary shutdowns.
  炼油厂老板已经使出暂时停工这一招数。
• Preventative maintenance shutdowns will be on an opportunity basis.
  预防性维护停机的实施根据时机而定。
• Maintenance will be carried during planned or scheduled shutdowns.
  维护将在规划或计划停机期间实施。
• Irene caused transport chaos in the eastern United States, as airline, rail and transit systems in New York and other cities started sweeping weekend shutdowns.
  爱琳导致了美国东部包括航空、铁路等的交通混乱，纽约和企业一些城市的交通系统整个周末全面瘫痪。
• Executives said the losses could be higher if the undisclosed shutdowns from Eni were included.
  业内高管默示，若把埃尼未表露的停产斟酌在内，淘汰的产量可能更高。
• The central government has attempted for many years to regulate pollution and industrial overcapacity by mandating shutdowns, an approach that tends to backfire as industrial bosses frantically expand to create plants too big to fail.
  中央政府多年来试图通过行政命令，强制企业关停工厂，以控制污染和工业产能过剩问题，但结果往往适得其反，企业主们为防止工厂因规模小被关闭，疯狂地扩建工厂。
• A large number of manufacturing companies, particularly in the motor industry, have introduced short-time working and extended shutdowns over the Christmas holiday in a bid to cut costs without axing permanent employees.
  为了在不裁减固定员工的情况下降低成本，许多制造企业（尤其是汽车业）在圣诞季期间引入了短时间工作制，并且延长了停产时间。
• The company blamed lower productivity due to mine shutdowns, higher labor turnover, and pay increases for mining jobs.
  公司将生产力低下的原因归咎于矿山的关闭，更高的劳工流失和支付上涨的矿业作业。
• For example, planned shutdowns in the US and Asia should improve margins in the ethylene chain.
  例如，美国和亚洲市场上按计划的停车检修应该提高乙烯产业链的收益。
• Safety Manager will also be installed to improve process-safeguarding protocols, such as emergency shutdowns, fire and gas monitoring, and critical application control.
  安全管理器也将安装，以改善诸如紧急停机、火灾和气体监测等过程保护协议，以及改善关键应用控制。