sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n. 烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v. 清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
  油箱底有油泥。
工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
industrial or human waste that has been treated
1. industrial sludge
  工业淤渣
2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
  把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

柯林斯词典

N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
  从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

英英释义

noun

the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
any thick, viscous matter
Synonym:slimegoogoopgookguckgunkmuckooze

双语例句

A complete set of electroplating sludge recovery process was introduced.
介绍了一套完整的电镀污泥回收处理工艺。
Sludge treatment and disposal technologies axe studied with the aims of harmless treatment and resource reuse.
以城市污泥的无害化处理和资源化利用为目标，研究污泥处理处置的技术。
Both reactors were inoculated with activated sludge from a municipal wastewater treatment plant.
两种反应器接种了同一市政废水处理厂的活性污泥。
The author finally supplies the strategy of design, start-up and operation in aerobic sludge pellet reactor.
最后，作者提供了好氧颗粒污泥反应器设计、动和运行方法及措施。
Anaerobic-aerobic activated sludge technique in phosphorus removal and other complete techniques, and achieves a series of parameters.
厌氧一好氧活性污泥法除磷技术等成套技术，并取得了一系列参数。
A second method of sludge disposal is digestion by anaerobic bacteria.
污泥处置的第二个方法，是用厌气细菌消化。
The effects of treating oily sludge by using combined biological method were studied in Dagang Petrochemical Corporation.
大港石化公司采用联合生物法处理含油污泥，对使用好氧、厌氧工艺处理含油污泥的结果进行了探讨。
The sludge dewatering performance of screw press dehydrator was investigated.
考察了螺旋压榨式脱水机对污泥的脱水性能。
In this paper, the concept, types and mechanism of activated sludge bulking were introduced.
系统介绍了活性污泥膨胀的概念、类型和相关理论。
Effects of land utilization of sewage sludge on crops and soils.
污泥土地利用对农作物及土壤的影响研究。